Better Speech and Hearing Month

The month of May is Better Speech and Hearing Month! Every year, ASHA gives BSHM a theme and this year’s theme is “connecting people”. This month, let’s connect with people by bringing awareness to disorders relating to speech, voice, hearing, and language.

 

Facts about Speech, Voice, and Language:

  • 5% to 10% of Americans may have a communication disorder
  • By the first grade, roughly 5% of children have noticeable speech sound disorders
  • Over 3 million Americans stutter
  • Approximately 1 million Americans suffer from aphasia
  • Between 6 and 8 million people in the US have some form of a language impairment
  • Approximately 7.5 million people in the US have trouble using their voices
  • Autism is one of the most common developmental disabilities, affecting individuals of all races and ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds
  • A cleft palate, cleft lip, and Down Syndrome is the some of the most common birth defects

Facts about Hearing:

  • Hearing loss can occur at birth or can develop at any age
  • Tinnitus is reported by 25 million people in the US
  • ~3 million children have hearing loss
  • Over 90% of deaf child are born to hearing parents
  • A mild hearing loss can cause a child to miss as much as 50% in class
  • 1 out of 3 people over 65 have some degree of hearing loss
  • 2 out of 3 people over 75 have a hearing loss
  • Noise is one of the leading causes of hearing loss

What are some ways we can bring awareness throughout the month

  • Share ways people can obtain a speech and language screening and/or evaluation
  • Organize free hearing screenings and/or share where people can get one done
  • Post facts around your community, work area, or on social media
  • Share local clinics, businesses, or resources people can go to if they have questions
  • Educate your colleagues
  • Discuss the reduction of noise to prevent future hearing loss

 

Now is the time to connect with people in your community regarding disorders relating to speech, voice, hearing, and language!

 

Happy Better Speech and Hearing Month!

Author: Courtney Rockhill M.Ed., CCC-SLP

 

Sources:

Bhattacharyya N. The prevalence of voice problems among adults in the United States. Laryngoscope. 2014 Oct;124(10):2359-62. doi: 10.1002/lary.24740. Epub 2014 May 27. PMID: 24782443.

Black LI, Vahratian A, Hoffman HJ. Communication disorders and use of intervention services among children aged 3–17 years: United States, 2012. NCHS data brief, no 205. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2015.

Boyle CA, Boulet S, Schieve LA, Cohen RA, Blumberg SJ, Yeargin-Allsopp M, Visser S, Kogan MD. Trends in the prevalence of developmental disabilities in US children, 1997-2008. Pediatrics. 2011 Jun;127(6):1034-42. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-2989. Epub 2011 May 23. PMID: 21606152.

Hoffman HJ, Li C-M, Losonczy K, Chiu MS, Lucas JB, St. Louis KO. Voice, speech, and language disorders in the U.S. population: The 2012 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).  Abstract No. 648. In Abstracts of the 47th Annual Meeting of the Society for Epidemiologic Research, June 24-27, 2014, Seattle, WA; p. 156.

Kuhl PK. Learning and representation in speech and language. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 1994 Dec;4(6):812-22. doi: 10.1016/0959-4388(94)90128-7. PMID: 7888763.

Law J, Boyle J, Harris F, Harkness A, Nye C. Prevalence and natural history of primary speech and language delay: findings from a systematic review of the literature. Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2000 Apr-Jun;35(2):165-88. doi: 10.1080/136828200247133. PMID: 10912250.

Morris MA, Meier SK, Griffin JM, Branda ME, Phelan SM. Prevalence and etiologies of adult communication disabilities in the United States: Results from the 2012 National Health Interview Survey. Disabil Health J. 2016 Jan;9(1):140-4. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2015.07.004. Epub 2015 Jul 22. PMID: 26303018.

Yairi E, Ambrose N. Epidemiology of stuttering: 21st century advances. J Fluency Disord. 2013 Jun;38(2):66-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2012.11.002. Epub 2012 Nov 27. PMID: 23773662; PMCID: PMC3687212.

 

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Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general informational purposes only and should not be considered as professional advice. The content is based on the author's personal experiences, research, and opinions. It is always recommended to consult with a qualified professional or expert before making any decisions or taking action based on the information provided in this blog.

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